All about afspa armed forces special powers act, 1958. Afspa foreign service benefit plan claim information. The armed forces special powers act, 1958, or afspa, as it is commonly known, has been a subject of intense discussion and debate. Armed forces special powers acting afspa, 1958 is an act of the parliament of india that grant special powers to the indian armed forces the power to maintain public order in disturbed areas. Violent clashes that took place in wake of burhan wanis encounter which claimed 23 lives and the supreme court taking cognizance of 1528 cases of alleged fake encounters involving army and police has once again triggered the debate whether armed forces special power act afspa implemented in various troubled zones in india is of any help or not. The locations where some people feel the afspa can be withdrawn will serve as breeding grounds for the terrorists. Constituent assembly debates good governance india. This monograph attempts to present some of these diverse views, with the. Afspa in jammu and kashmir by syed junaid hashmi with armed forces special powers act afspa in application, people across the state who have been battered by impunity being enjoyed by security forces under this law, desire the law to be revoked at the earliest. Act information can be locatedthe actpro 4000 is a two door controller that can extend to a total of 16 doors fully key resettable red manual fire call point which offers almost all commonly used. These two reports have renewed debates on the special powers. Centre has declared entire state of nagaland a disturbed area for a period of 6 more months under armed forces special powers act afspa with effect from 30 june 2019. Jul 12, 2016 here is all you need to know about afspa.
Finally a senior union minister has made official what many knew already. Passed in 1958 for north east and in 1990 for jammu and kashmir, the law gives armed forces necessary powers to control disturbed areas which are designated ny the govt. Afspa makes no representation that materials in the site are appropriate or available for use in other locations, and access to them from territories where. Review of the afspa an analysis of the draconian armed forces special powers act, 1958 introduction. The laws of the district of columbia govern these terms and conditions. Free pdf printer you can use to create pdf from any printable document. World politics though the usrussia relations remain strained, russia and the us agreed to continue fighting international terrorism and also discussions on conflict settlement in syria. The article deals with a detailed account of the armed forces special powers act, 1958afspa and how it has unfolded in india.
Getting away with murder 50 years of the armed forces special powers act. Aug 23, 2016 afspa armed forces special powers act, 1958 which grants special provisions to armed forces for any region that is termed as disturbed area. The clash of ideas must be communicated in a manner persuasive to the nonspecialist or citizen judge, i. One issue on which there was consensus was that the time was not ripe to repeal the afspa while the distrust quotient with pakistan was still high with no forward movement on talks with the separatists. The lokpal bill and related issues overtook the prolonged afspa debate and buried it under the welcome snowfall in kashmir. Ambiguity shrouds the status of the afspa even as several regional parties, including separatists, debate the pros and cons of the law and up the ante against the government which time and again has refused to. The afspa gives the armed forces wide powers to shoot to kill, arrest on flimsy pretext, conduct warrantless. A2a, i think the information on armed forces special powers act afspa provided at official website of indian army is very clear and sufficient to understand the. The armed forces special powers act afspa owes its origins to an ordinance of the same name. A demonstration of the poverty of liberal imagination 31 pradip phanjoubam making good laws is the answer 33 civilise afspa 35 armed forces special powers actthe way ahead 38 umong sethi introduction 38.
Teaching background a traditional class debate can be a useful tool for examining an issue. Get ready for upsc civil services preliminary exam 2020 with insights insta 75 days revision plan. Pdf the armed forces jammu and kashmir special powers act, 1990. Download pdf file 20 pages, 725 kb download pdf file with cover 22 pages. Terms and conditions afspa american foreign service. Indian officials claim that troops need such powers because the army is only deployed when national security is at serious risk from armed combatants. These two reports have renewed debates on the special powers granted to security forces in india and. Be sure to stress to students that there are many different perspectives that can fall inbetween the extreme positions that are conventionally presented in a debate. Armed forces special powers act, 1958 1 slideshare.
The only other state in europe, to the constitution of which we could turn with some advantage, is that of france, the first constituent assembly of which called the french. A debate on armed forces special powers act afspa has been sparked off after the congress in its manifesto. Afspa current affairs today current affairs 20172018. Pdf an abomination called afspa recommended for you. People who advocate in favor of the law say that it is necessary to maintain law and order in the disturbed areas of the country, otherwise things will go haywire here. Following the acquisition of act in october 2016, the act website was fully integrated into this new vanderbilt website. There are many debate formats we provide one example. The armed forces special powers act amnesty international. As a society, we debate about almost everything from tax reform to mowing the lawn. After the alleged extrajudicial execution of 32yearold, ms thangjam manorama devi following her arrest as a suspected member of the peoples liberation army pla by the assam rifles personnel at 3. Sixteen years ago irom sharmila went on a hunger strike, protesting indias armed forces special powers act afspa. Teachers guide to introducing debate in the classroom newfoundl and and labrador page 2 of 29 pages newfoundl and and labrador introduction t o debate. The controversial afspa was partially removed from arunachal pradesh, 32 years after it was imposed, said mha.
The armed forces special powers act commonly known as afspa came in to force decades ago in the continue reading rstv. Are you ready for insta 75 days revision plan upsc prelims 2020. There is not enough time to adequately prepare students for everything they need to know in debate. Attempts to challenge the afspa have been met with weak responses from authorities, and little apparent commitment to tackle impunity. Jul 09, 2015 twenty five years after the armed forces special powers act afspa was implemented in jammu and kashmir, the law still remains a bone of contention in the militancyhit state. The supreme court found the act constitutionally valid. The hindu s ebook now available for download in multiple indian languages. Manipur experience contents foreword 3 with the torch bearers of manipur 5 1942 the armed forces special powers ordinance 17 1949 manipur administration order 19 1950 sardar patels letter to jawaharlal nehru 20 1958 indian parliamentary debate on afspa 1958 26 1958 the armed forces special powers act 30.
There have been different views and opinions voiced based on strongly held beliefs. Analyze the type of proposition you are debating claims are the starting point of argument. Pdf the armed forces special powers act continues to be used by the indian government in. They have recorded serious human rights abuses and charge that there was inadequate debate in parliament when the act was initially introduced. American foreign service protective association afspa. This booklet describes the benefits under the group program as of the program date. The debate over the armed forces special powers act afspa, has been raging within affected states, armed forces, central and state police organisations, human rights groups, legal fraternity and the central leadership. Twenty five years after the armed forces special powers act afspa was implemented in jammu and kashmir, the law still remains a bone of contention in the militancyhit state. The suitability of afspa has been a matter of debate, with its serious complications and pros and cons. Fighting indias armed forces special powers act afspa. Armed forces special powers act institute for defence.
For decades, the armed forces special powers act afspa has enabled. Pdf sexual violence in conflict and indias armed forces. Download pdf testimonials as a subscriber to afspa fsbp for about the last fiftyfour years, i can say that i have always been totally satisfied with the benefits and services i have received over all those years at home and abroad. Afspa armed forces special powers act, 1958 which grants special provisions to armed forces for any region that is termed as disturbed area. Discussions on various socioeconomic and political discourses. The armed forces special powers act afspa confers certain special powers to overall members of the armed forces military forces, air forces operating on ground as land forces and any other armed forces of the union crpf, bsf, itbp etc for carrying out proactive operations against the insurgents in a highly. The government cannot even make the armed forces special powers act afspa more human because the army does not want it dilut.
Dec 11, 2011 the armed forces special powers act, 1958, or afspa, as it is commonly known, has been a subject of intense discussion and debate. Afspa has been in force in the northeast and jammu and kashmir, and the draconian law has been the reason of wide protests. Operational importance of afspa by lt gen mukesh sabharwal issue. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. Indias controversial armed forces special powers act. It starts with its history of implementation because of presidents ordinance and then in various states across india according to the need. Different types of claims entail different obligations and require different. Sexual violence in conflict and indias armed forces special powers act quagmire.
Afspa is invoked when a particular area goes out of control threatening security concerns of common. According to the disturbed areas special courts act, 1976 once declared disturbed, the area has to maintain status quo for a minimum of 3 months. Guide to public forum debate public forum debate pfd is a team event that advocates or rejects a position posed by the monthly resolution topic announced online at. The armed forces special powers act commonly known as afspa came in to force decades ago in the context of increasing violence in the north eastern states. That is certainly one style of debating the style discussed in this book. The armed forces special powers act afspa grants the military wide powers of arrest, the right to shoot to kill, and to occupy or destroy property in counterinsurgency operations. Irom sharmilas protest against afspa irom sharmila has been on a hunger strike since november 2000, demanding the repeal of the armed forces special powers act afspa. Therefore, this guide is to help you understand the most important features students need to understand to get started in debate. Attempts to challenge the afspa have been met with weak responses. Definitionsin this act, unless the context otherwise requires, a armed forces means the military forces and the air. Give it your best shot, but be prepared to let you mind be changed. Recent events in indias restive northeast have turned the spotlight yet again on the armed forces special powers act afspa, a controversial piece of legislation that confers vast powers on. Download this free pdf creator right now and use it to print to pdf.
Ambiguity shrouds the status of the afspa even as several regional parties, including separatists, debate the pros and cons of the law and up the ante against the government which time and again has refused to repeal it. Indias controversial armed forces special powers act the. Rajya sabha tv discussions, the big picture videos, and other programs that are relevant for upscias preparation are covered in this section. Teachers guide to introducing debate in the classroom. For decades, the armed forces special powers act afspa has enabled serious human rights. As a unit of study, introducing debate skills with the process and information for the debate 2.
American foreign service protective association afspa accidental death and dismemberment coverage. Wthe afspa debate reveals that the indian paramilitary forces are caught between the imperatives of national security and protection of human rights. All active, eligible principal members of afspa in good standing as reported to prudential by the contract holder, including united states citizens and expatriates. Armed forces special powers act afspa, 1958 is an act of the parliament of india that grant. Overview the objective of this resource is to provide an introduction to debate that will. Armed forces special powers act afspa afspa enacted by parliament in 1958, is declared in areas where armed forces are required to operate in aid to civil authorities. As a part of the years curriculum and as an outgrowth of language arts, science, and social studies.
The central government opinion was notified by union ministry of home affairs mha. Keeping in view the above security environment in the kashmir valley it is out of question to withdraw afspa from jammu and kashmir state. Debate training guide training debaters is a continual process. Part i of the book is an introductory textbook of debating, especially academic or educational debate. The armed forces special powers indian law institute. Afspa came into public debate during 1980s and this debate gained. This site is controlled and operated by afspa from its offices at 1620 l street, n.